Baking substitute tool

Milk to Buttermilk Converter

Need buttermilk and only have regular milk? Enter the amount your recipe calls for and get the right milk plus vinegar, lemon juice, or cream of tartar conversion.

Make a buttermilk substitute

The standard swap is 1 tablespoon acid per 1 cup of finished buttermilk substitute. Add the acid first, then add milk up to the final amount.

Add first 1 tbsp white vinegar Then add milk until the total mixture measures 1 cup.
Milk amount about 15 tbsp milk
Metric total 240 ml substitute
Stir gently and let it stand 5 to 10 minutes so the milk lightly thickens and curdles.
For pancakes and waffles, this substitute works well anywhere a recipe needs buttermilk acidity for lift and tenderness.

Milk to buttermilk conversion chart

Recipe needsUse vinegar or lemon juiceAdd milk to make
1/4 cup buttermilk3/4 teaspoon1/4 cup total
1/2 cup buttermilk1 1/2 teaspoons1/2 cup total
3/4 cup buttermilk2 1/4 teaspoons3/4 cup total
1 cup buttermilk1 tablespoon1 cup total
2 cups buttermilk2 tablespoons2 cups total

How to make buttermilk from milk

  1. Put the vinegar or lemon juice in your measuring cup first.
  2. Add regular milk until the mixture reaches the final buttermilk amount.
  3. Stir and wait 5 to 10 minutes.
  4. Use it in the recipe just like buttermilk.

Whole milk gives the richest result, but 2% milk also works for most pancakes, biscuits, cakes, and quick breads.

Milk to buttermilk FAQ

How much vinegar do I add to 1 cup of milk for buttermilk?

Use 1 tablespoon vinegar, then add enough milk to make 1 cup total. If you add a full cup of milk plus vinegar, the final amount will be slightly more than 1 cup.

Can I use apple cider vinegar?

Yes. White vinegar has the cleanest flavor, but apple cider vinegar works when a mild fruity note will not bother the recipe.

Can I use cream of tartar?

Yes. Use about 1 3/4 teaspoons cream of tartar per 1 cup of milk. Whisk it into the dry ingredients or very thoroughly into the milk to avoid clumps.

Does this work for fried chicken?

It works as a quick acidic marinade base. Cultured buttermilk is thicker and tangier, but milk plus lemon juice or vinegar is useful when you need a fast substitute.